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Getting started

Userli is a Symfony-based web application for self-managing email users with mailbox encryption support (Dovecot). It is built with PHP, Symfony, Doctrine ORM, and uses TailwindCSS with Symfony UX on the frontend.

We provide a docker-compose.yml that starts Userli with MariaDB, Dovecot, Roundcube, Mailcatcher, Redis, and a webhook tester to set up a complete development environment.

Warning

This setup is meant for local development only. Do not use it in production. See the Operations Guide for production installations.

Service URL Purpose
Userli http://localhost:8000 Main application
Roundcube http://localhost:8001 Webmail client
Mailcatcher http://localhost:1080 Catches all outgoing emails
Webhook test http://localhost:9000 Webhook endpoint testing

Requirements

  • podman (or docker) with compose support
  • yarn
  • composer
  • make

Info

If you don't have Podman or Docker installed, see the Podman or Docker installation instructions.

Setup

For first-time setup, run:

make dev

This will:

  1. Install PHP dependencies and build frontend assets (make assets)
  2. Start all containers (MariaDB, Redis, Caddy, Userli, worker, scheduler, Mailcatcher, webhook tester)
  3. Wait for MariaDB to be ready
  4. Run database migrations

The Makefile auto-detects whether you have Podman or Docker installed.

Load fixtures

To populate the environment with example data, run

make fixtures 

This

  1. loads sample data (users, domains, API tokens, ...) and
  2. starts Dovecot and Roundcube (mail profile).

When it finishes, open http://localhost:8000 and log in with admin@example.org / password.

Info

The fixtures create user accounts (admin, user, support and suspicious, among others) on the domain example.org, all with the password password. They also create sample aliases and vouchers. See src/DataFixtures for details.

Info

Dovecot and Roundcube are in the mail profile and must be started after the fixtures are loaded in the database, otherwise Dovecot will fail because the API token it is configured to use will not exists in the database. make fixtures handles both in the right order.

Tip

Run make without arguments to see all available targets.

Next steps

Background services

The development environment runs three containers for the Userli application:

Container Purpose
userli PHP-FPM, served by the caddy container
userli-worker Async message consumer (messenger:consume async)
userli-scheduler Scheduled tasks (messenger:consume scheduler_maintenance)

The worker processes async messages (e.g. email sending, webhook delivery). The scheduler runs recurring maintenance tasks defined in src/Schedule/.

Logs

Userli uses Monolog for logging, configured in config/packages/monolog.yaml. Logs are JSON-formatted.

In development, logs are written to var/log/dev.log:

tail -f var/log/dev.log | jq

To inspect container logs:

podman compose logs -f userli
docker compose logs -f userli

Troubleshooting

On systems with SELinux enabled, the webserver might throw an error due to broken filesystem permissions. Create a docker-compose.override.yml in the root directory:

---
services:
  userli:
    security_opt:
      - label=disable

  dovecot:
    security_opt:
      - label=disable

  roundcube:
    security_opt:
      - label=disable